廈門大學(xué)導(dǎo)師:田昭武

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廈門大學(xué)導(dǎo)師:田昭武

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廈門大學(xué)導(dǎo)師:田昭武 正文

  基本信息

  姓名: 田昭武
  性別: 男
  出生年月: 1927
  籍貫: 福建福州市人
  所屬類別: 中國(guó)科學(xué)院院士
  加入時(shí)間: 2002-7-7 5:24:51
  E-mail: zwtian@xmu.edu.cn
  聯(lián)系方式: 中國(guó)福建廈門(361005)廈門大學(xué)化學(xué)系


 

  個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷

  田昭武 (Zhaowu TIAN; Z. W. Tian 1927~), 福建福州市人,男, 廈門大學(xué)教授,中國(guó)科學(xué)院院士,英國(guó)威爾士大學(xué)名譽(yù)理學(xué)博士,固體表面物理化學(xué)國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室主任,中國(guó)科協(xié)全國(guó)委員,國(guó)際電化學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)刊副主編,《電化學(xué)》主編, 中國(guó)人民政治協(xié)商會(huì)議全國(guó)常務(wù)委員。
 

  1949年廈門大學(xué)化學(xué)系畢業(yè), 歷任廈門大學(xué)校長(zhǎng), 中國(guó)化學(xué)會(huì)理事長(zhǎng), 福建省科協(xié)主席, 國(guó)家教委化學(xué)教學(xué)指導(dǎo)委員會(huì)主任委員, 國(guó)際電化學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)理事及第 46 屆年會(huì)主席,國(guó)際太陽(yáng)能光化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化與儲(chǔ)存會(huì)議組織委員及第九屆會(huì)議主席。曾獲: 1986年國(guó)家教委科技進(jìn)步一等獎(jiǎng), 1987 年國(guó)家教委科技進(jìn)步二等獎(jiǎng), 1987年國(guó)家自然科學(xué)三等獎(jiǎng), 1990年國(guó)家發(fā)明三等獎(jiǎng)等。
 

  在多孔電極極化理論方面, 提出“特征傳輸電流”概念和氣體擴(kuò)散多孔電極的“不平整液膜”模型; 對(duì)半導(dǎo)體電極光電轉(zhuǎn)換提出數(shù)學(xué)模型和“可移動(dòng)摻雜物”高聚物半導(dǎo)體光電轉(zhuǎn)換理論; 對(duì)電極交流阻抗絕對(duì)等效電路提出微分新解法; 得到自催化電極暫態(tài)過程理論解。專著《電化學(xué)研究方法》, 主編《PHOTOCHEMICAL AND PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL CONVERSION AND STORAGE OF SOLAR ENERGY 》。
 

  首創(chuàng)的電化學(xué)研究方法和技術(shù)有: 用于測(cè)定瞬間交流阻抗的選相調(diào)輝測(cè)定法和選相檢波測(cè)定法;用于測(cè)定超低腐蝕速率的控制電位脈沖電流技術(shù);用于測(cè)定局部腐蝕的掃描微電極技術(shù)。在他指導(dǎo)下研制成功并投入生產(chǎn)的儀器有: DHZ-1型電化學(xué)綜合測(cè)試儀, XYZ-1型離子色譜抑制器, WF-III型微區(qū)腐蝕電位分布測(cè)量系統(tǒng)等, 獲發(fā)明專利權(quán)六項(xiàng)。近期在納米技術(shù)領(lǐng)域提出超微復(fù)雜三維圖形的復(fù)制新技術(shù)。
 

  當(dāng)前研究興趣: 1.納米工藝學(xué). 2.光譜電化學(xué)與光電化學(xué). 3.電化學(xué)分析新技術(shù). 4.量子電化學(xué). 5.應(yīng)用電化學(xué)(化學(xué)電源、金屬腐蝕等)

 

  通信地址:中國(guó)福建廈門(361005)廈門大學(xué)化學(xué)系
  E-mail: zwtian@xmu.edu.cn


  Selected Publications:
  Z.W.TIAN,Z.Q.TIAN, Z.H.LIN and Z.X.XIE, DIFFICULTIES AND STRATEGIES IN COMPLICATED ULTRAFINE PATTERN DUPLICATION TECHNIQUE, Instrumenation Acta 17 (1996) 14 -19.
  Z.W. TIAN, INVESTIGATIONS OF ATOMIC-MOLECULAR WORD OF ELECTROCHEMICAL INTERFACES. Electrochemcistry, 1 (1995) 1-7.
  W.F.LIN, S.G.SUN and Z.W.TIAN, INVESTIGATIONS OF COADSORPTION OFCARBON MONOXIDE WITH S OR Bi ADATOMS AT APLATINUM ELECTRODE BY IN-SITU FTIR   SPECTROSCOPY AND QUANTUM CHEMISTRY ANALYSIS, J. Electroanal. Chem., 364(1994)1-7
  W.F.LIN, S.G.SUN, Z.Q.TIAN and Z.W.TIAN, QUANTUM CHEMISTRY AND IN SITU FTIR SPECTROSCOPY STUDIES ON POTENTIAL-DEPENDENT PROPERTIES OF CO ADSORBED ON Pt ELECTRODES, Electrochimica Acta. Vci. 38, No. 8(1993)1107-1114
  W.F.LIN, Z.Q.TIAN, S.G.SUN and Z.W.TIAN, QUANTUM CHEMISTRY STUDIES ON ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF CN ADSORBED ON SILVER ELECTRODES, Electrochimica Aata, Vol.37, 211-213 (1992)
  Z.W.Tian, Z.H.Lin, Z.Q.Tian , J.Luo, H.S.Lin and W.L.Hu CONFINED ETCHANT LAYER TECHNIQUE FOR PHOTO ELECTROCHEMICAL NANOLITHOGRAPHY, in "Photochemical and Photoelectrochemical Conversion and Storage of Solar Energy ", Edited by Z.W.Tian and Y. Cao, International Academic Publisher, Beijing, 1992,249-255.
  Zhaowu Tian, et al. CONFINED ETCHANT LAYER TECHNIQUE FOR TWO-DIMENSIONAL LITHOGRAPHY AT HIGH RESOLUTION USING ELECTROCHEMICAL SCANNING TUNNELLING MICROSCOPY, Faraday Discussion , 1992, 94, 37-44 B.W.MAO, J.H.YE, X.D.ZHUO, J.Q.MU, Z.D.FEN and Z.W.TIAN, A NEW METHOD OF STM TIP FABRICATION FOR IN-SITU ELECTROCHEMICAL STUDIES, Ultramicroscopy 42-44(1992) 464-467, North-Holland
  Z.W.TIAN, X.D.ZHUO, J.Q.MU, J.H.YE, Z.D.FEN, B.W.MAO, C.L.BAI and C.D.DAI, A NEW ELECTROCHEMICAL SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPE, Ultramicroscopy 42-44(1992) 460-463, North-Holland
  S. SUN , A. CHEN, T. HUANG , J. LI and Z.W. TIAN ELECTROCATALYTIC PRORERTIES OF Ft(111), Pt(332), Pt(331) AND Pt(110) SINGLE CRYSTAL ELECTRODES TOWARDS ETHYLENE  GLYCOL OXIDATION IN SULPHURIC ACID SOLUTIONS, J.Electroanal Chem., 340 (1992)213-226
  Zhaowu TIAN, Zhonghua LIN and Bingwei MAO, ADVANCED ELECTROCHEMISTRY IN CHINA, Denki Kagaku, 59(8), 1991, 639-648
  C.J.ZHONG, Z.Q.TIAN, and Z.W.TIAN IN SITU ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE AND RAMAN SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESS CONDUCTING POLYPYRROLE FILMS, The Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol.94, No.5 (1990)2171-2175
  L.Y.Bao and Z.W.Tian, A NEW APPROACH TO COULOMETRY FOR FLOW-THROUGH SYSTEMS, J.Electroanalysis, 3, 49-51 (1990)
  Z.W.Tian, R.Z.Hu, H.S.Lin and J.T.Wu, HIGH-PERFORMANCE ELECTROCHEMICAL SUPPRESSOR FOR ION CHROMATOGRAPHY, Journal of Chromatography, 439, 159-163 (1988)
  Ye Jianhui, Chen Yanzhen and Tian Zhaowu, ELECTROCHEMICAL PREPARATION OF A POLYPARAPHENYLENE FILM AND A POLYPARAPHENYLENE/POLYACRYLAMINE FUNCTIONAL FILM, J. Electroanal. Chem., 229, 215-222 (1987)
  Tian Zhaowu, Lin Zugeng and You Jinkua, POLARIZATION THEORY OFPOROUS ELECTRODE--- UNEVEN LIQUID FILM MODEL FOR GAS DIFFUSDION POROUS ELECTRODE, Scientia Sinica, 24, 1391 (1981)
  Tian Zhaowu, POLARIZATION THEORY OF POROUS ELECTRODE --- CHARACTERISTIC CURRENTS FOR TRANSPORT INSIDE POROUS ELECTRODE, Scientia Sinica, 24,1103 (1981)
  Tien Chao-wu, Lin Tsu-Keng and Chen Yen-chen, AUTOCATALYTIC ELECTROREDUCTION OF IODATE IN ACIDIC SOLUTION, Scientia Sinica, 15,792 (1966)
  Tien Chao-wu, NEW METHODS FOR OBTAINING THE EQUIVALENT CIRCUITS OF CONCENTRATION POLARIZATION IMPEDANCES, Scientia Sinica, 13, 1943 (1964)
  Tian Chao-wu, THEORETICAL ANALYSIS ON THE FARADAIC IMPEDANCE IN THE CASE IN WHICH THE ELECTRODE REACTION INVOLVES AN ADSORBED SUBSTANCE, Scientia Sinica, 12, 987 (1963)

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