蘭州大學研究生導師：熊友才 正文

　　學習經(jīng)歷

　　工作經(jīng)歷

　　武漢市新洲區(qū)人，教育部新世紀優(yōu)秀人才獲得者（2007年）。2005年畢業(yè)于蘭州大學干旱與草地業(yè)生教育部重點實驗室，獲生態(tài)學博士學位，并入選蘭州大學“萃英人才引進計劃”留校任教，直接被聘為副教授。2005年進入北京師范大學生態(tài)學博士后流動站（合作導師葛劍平教授），2007年受國家留學基金委全額資助公派到加拿大農(nóng)業(yè)部ECORC中心（合作導師Baoluo Ma高級研究員）和McGill大學植物系（合作導師Donald Smith教授）做博士后，2010年8月澳大利亞西澳大學訪問學者（合作導師Neil Turner教授和Kadambot Siddique教授）。2008年5月被聘為蘭州大學教授，同年11月被聘為博士生導師。

　　教學及指導研究生情況

　　主講課程：Integrated management of coupled human and natural system (CHANS)

　　發(fā)表論文及專著

　　1)         Jian-Jun Cao, You-Cai Xiong*, Jing Sun, Wan-Fang Xiong, Guo-Zhen Du. 2011. Different Benefits of Multi- and Single-household Grassland Management Patterns in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau of China. Human Ecology. 39: 217-227. (*first co-authors)

　　2)         Dong-Shan Gong, You-Cai Xiong*, Bao-Luo Ma, Tian-Ming Wang, Jian-Ping Ge, Xiao-Liang Qin, Pu-Fang Li, Hai-Yan Kong, Zi-Zhen Li, Feng-Min Li*. 2010. Early activation of PM H+-ATPase and its relation to osmotic adjustment and dehydraulic adaptation in two contrasting oat cultivars (Avena sativa L.). Environmental and Experimental Botany. 69: 1-8. (*Corresponding author)

　　3)         You-Cai Xiong, Feng-Min Li* and Ting Zhang. 2006. Performance of wheat crops with different chromosome ploidy: root-sourced signals, drought tolerance and yield performance. Planta. 224(3) 710-718.

　　4)         You-Cai Xiong, Feng-Min Li*, Bing-Cheng Xu and Kenneth C. Hodgkinson. 2006. Hydraulic and Non-hydraulic Root-sourced Signals in Old and Modern Spring Wheat Cultivars in the Semiarid Area. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation. 25(2): 120-136.

　　5)         You-Cai Xiong, Feng-Min Li*, Ting Zhang, Chen Xia. 2007. Evolutional mechanism of non-hydraulic root-to-shoot signal during the anti-drought genetic breeding of spring wheat. Environmental and Experimental Botany. 59: 193-205.

　　6)         You-Cai Xiong, Geng-Mei Xing, Feng-Min Li, Shao-Ming Wang, Xian-Wei Fan, Zhi-Xiao Li and Ya-Fu Wang. 2006. Abscisic acid promotes accumulation of toxin ODAP in relation to free spermine level in grass pea seedlings (Lathyrus sativus L.). Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. 44:161-169

　　7)         You-Cai Xiong, Geng-Mei Xing, Zheng Zheng, Ya-Fu Wang, Zhi-Xiao Li, Feng-Min Li*. 2005. Europium (Eu3+) Improve Drought Tolerance but Decrease the ODAP Level in Grass Pea (Lathyrus Sativus L.) seedlings. Journal of Rare Earths. 23:502-507.

　　8)         You-Cai Xiong, Geng-Mei Xing, Chun-Mei Gong, Feng-Min Li, Shao-Ming Wang, Zhi-Xiao Li and Ya-Fu Wang. 2006. Dual role of abscisic acid on antioxidative defense in grass pea seedling (Lathyrus Sativus L.). Pakistan Journal of Botany. 38(4): 999-1014.

　　9)         Shao-Ming Wang, Xia Zhang, Yu Li, Ling Zhang, You-Cai Xiong and Gang Wang*.2005. Spatial distribution patterns of the soil seed bank of Stipagrostis pennata (Trin.) de Winter in the Gurbantonggut Desert of north-west China. Journal of Arid Environment. 63: 203-222.

　　10)      Guo-Ju Xiao, Qiang Zhang, You-Cai Xiong, Mao-Zhi Lin, Jing Wang. 2006. Integrating rainwater harvesting with supplemental irrigation into rain-fed spring wheat farming. Soil & Tillage Research. 93(2): 429-437.

　　11)      Sheng-Mao Yang, S. S. Malhi, Jian-Rong Song, You-Cai Xiong, Wei-YunYue, Jian-Guo Wang and Tian-Wen Guo. 2006. Crop yield, nitrogen uptake and nitrate-nitrogen accumulation in soil as affected by 23 annual applications of fertilizer and manure in the rainfed region of Northwestern China. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems.76 (1) 81-94.

　　12)      Guo-Ju Xiao, Qiang Zhang, Yu-Bi Yao, Sheng-Mao Yang, Run-Yuan Wang, You-Cai Xiong, Zhao-Jun Sun. 2007. Effects of temperature increase on water use and total yields of crops in a pea-spring what-potato rotation system in semiarid regions of China. Agricultural Water Managements 91: 86-91.

　　13)      Jin-Ping Jiang, You-Cai Xiong, Yu Jia, Feng-Min Li*, Hong-Mei  Jiang, Jin-Zhang Xu. 2007. Soil quality dynamics under successional alfalfa grassland in the semiarid loess plateau of northwestern China. Arid Land Research and Management 21(4): 287-303.

　　14)      Tai-Chun Wang, You-Cai Xiong, Jian-Ping Ge, Shao-Ming Wang, Yu Li, Tian-Ming Wang & Gang Wang 2008. Four-year dynamic of vegetation on mounds created by zokors (Myospalax baileyi) in a subalpine meadow of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Journal of Arid Environments72: 84-96.

　　15)      Jun-Quan Zhao, Guo-Zhen Du, You-Cai Xiong, Yi-Fu Wen, Monika Bhadauria and Satendra Kumar Nirala. 2007. The attenuation of Beryllium-Induced Hepatorenal Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress in Rodents by Means of the Combined Effect of Gallic Acid and Piperine. Archives of Pharmacal Research 30 (12): 1575-1583.

　　16)      Xiao-Ming Yang, Li-Ze An, You-Cai Xiong, Jin-Ping, Zhang, Yi Li and Shi-Jian Xu. 2008. Somatic embryogenesis from immature zygotic embryos and monitoring of the genetic fidelity of regenerated plants in grapevine. Biologia Plantarum 52 (2): 209－214.

　　17)      An-Ning Suo, You-Cai Xiong, Tian-Ming Wang, Dong-Xia Yue and Jian-Ping Ge. 2008. Ecosystem Health Assessment of the Jinghe River Watershed on the Huangtu Plateau. EcoHealth 5: 127–136.

　　18)      Xian-Wei Fan, Feng-Min Li, You-Cai Xiong, Li-Zhe An, Rui-Jun Long. 2008. The cooperative relation between non-hydraulic root signals and osmotic adjustment under water stress improves grain formation for spring wheat varieties. Physiologia Plantarum 132 (3): 283-292.

　　19)      Xiang-Wen Fang, Jin-Hua Li, You-Cai Xiong, Dang-Hui Xu, Feng-Min Li. 2008. Responses of Caragana korshinskii Kom. to clear shoot removal: mechanisms underlying regrowth. Ecological Research 23 (5): 863-871.

　　20)      Zhen-Yu Wang, Feng-Min Li, You-Cai Xiong, Bing-Cheng Xu. 2008. Soil-Water Threshold Range of Chemical Signals and Drought Tolerance Was Mediated by ROS Homeostasis in Winter Wheat During Progressive Soil Drying. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation27:309–319

　　21)      Tianming Wang, Xiaojun Kou,You-Cai Xiong, Pu Mu, Jianguo Wu, Jianping Ge.Temporal and spatial patterns of NDVI and their relationship to precipitation in the Loess Plateau of China. International Journal of Remote Sensing 31(7): 1943–1958.

　　22)      Xian-Wei Fan, Feng-Min Li, Lei Song , You-Cai Xiong, Li-zhe An, Yu Jia , Xiang-Wen Fang. 2009. Defense strategy of old and modern spring wheat varieties during soil drying. Physiologia Plantarum 136: 310-323.

　　23)      Guoju Xiao, Qiang Zhang, Runyuan Wang, Yubi Yao, Hong Zhao, Huzhi Bai and Youcai Xiong. 2009. Effects of Temperature Increase on Pea Production in a Semiarid Region of China. Air, Soil and Water Research 2: 1–9.

　　24)      Chang-An Liu, Sheng-Li Jin, Li-Ming Zhou, Yu Jia, Feng-Min Li, You-Cai Xiong, Xiao-Gang Li. 2009. Effects of plastic film mulch and tillage on maize productivity and soil parameters. European Journal of Agronomy 31: 241–249

　　25)      Jin-Ping Jiang, You-Cai Xiong, Hong-Mei Jiang, De-You Ye, Ya-Jie Song and Feng-Min Li. 2009. Soil Microbial Activity During Secondary Vegetation Succession in Semiarid Abandoned Lands of Loess Plateau. Pedosphere 19(6): 735–747

　　26)      Lei Song, Feng-Min Li, Xian-Wei Fan, You-Cai Xiong, W.Q.Wang, X.B.Wud, N.C. Turnere. 2009. Soil water availability and plant competition affect the yield of spring wheat. European Journal of Agronomy 31 (1): 51–60

　　27)      Lisandro Rambo, Bao-Luo Ma, You-Cai Xiong and P. R. F. da Silvia. 2010. Leaf and canopy optical characteristics as crop-need based indicators for field nitrogen management in corn. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science 173, 434–443

　　28)      Tong-Chao Wang, B.L. Ma, You-Cai Xiong, M.FarrukhSaleem and Feng-Min Li. 2011. Optical sensing estimation of leaf N concentration in maize across a range of water-stress levels. Crop & Pasture Science 62, 474–480.

　　29)      Dongxia Yue, Xiaofeng Xu, Cang Hui, Youcai Xiong, Xuemei Han, Jinhui Ma. 2011. Biocapacity supply and demand in Northwestern China: a spatial appraisal of sustainability. Ecological Economics, 70: 988-994.

　　30)      Neil C. Turner, Nicholas Molyneux, Sen Yang, Youcai Xiong, Kadambot H. M. Siddique. 2011. Climate change in south-west Australia and north-west China: challenges and opportunities for crop production. Crop & Pasture Science 62, 445–456.

　　31)      Neil C.Turner, Feng-Min Li, You-Cai Xiong, Kadambot H.M. Siddique. 2011. Climate change and agricultural ecosystem management in dry areas. Crop & Pasture Science 62, i-ii.

　　32)      Neil C.Turner, Feng-Min Li, You-Cai Xiong, Kadambot H.M. Siddique. 2011. Agricultural ecosystem management in dry areas: challenges and solutions. Plant and Soil 347, 1-6. DOI10.1007/s11104-011-0949-x.

　　33)      Li-Min Zhou, Sheng-Li Jin, Chang-An Liu, You-Cai Xiong, Jian-Ting Si, Xiao-Gang Li, Yan-Tai Gan, Feng-Min Li. 2012. Ridge-furrow and plastic-mulching tillage enhances maize–soil interactions: Opportunities and challenges in a semiarid agroecosystem. Field Crops Research 126: 181–188.

　　34)      Hong Zhao, You-Cai Xiong, Run-Yuan Wang, Sheng-Cai Qiang, He-Ling Wang and T.F. Yao, Feng-Min Li. 2012. Short-term plastic mulching alters moisture–temperature coupling and improves WUE and yield of potato in the semi-arid rainfed region of north-western China. Agricultural Water Management (In press)

　　研究方向

　　主要從事作物生態(tài)學和社會生態(tài)學的教學和科研工作，包括如下：

　　1）作物生態(tài)學。土壤干旱脅迫誘導植物根系產(chǎn)生根源化學信號，經(jīng)運輸系統(tǒng)長距離傳輸?shù)降厣喜糠?，降低氣孔導度，抑制蒸騰作用，從而提高植物的水分利用效率。根源化學信號包括脫落酸(ABA)、細胞分裂素(CTK)、生長素和木質部pH 值等，其中以ABA 為主的植物根源信號通路研究得最為廣泛和深入。由于干旱條件下植物根源信號反應涉及到從分子到群體的一系列復雜過程，各種信號的生理效應呈現(xiàn)交互作用、耦合發(fā)生的特點，今后的熱點領域將集中在研究交互網(wǎng)絡中合成的的關鍵物質和揭示這些物質在分子及生理水平上的作用機理上。根源化學信號研究正朝向“以分子和生理研究為基礎、不同尺度的結構和功能耦合”的方向發(fā)展。我們的努力將以旱地作物（植物）研究對象，以水分利用和產(chǎn)量形成耦合關系為目標，立足根冠通訊理論，融合作物進化理論和異速生長理論研究方法，在微觀信號交互、個體株型演變和種群特征等方面揭示旱地作物適應水分虧缺的生理生態(tài)規(guī)律以及進化機制。

　　2）社會生態(tài)學。主要以資源短缺地區(qū)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)評估和管理為目標，以人與自然耦合理論（CHANS理論）為基本平臺，開展生態(tài)系統(tǒng)健康度、居民生計和政策效度之間的耦合研究，構建和探尋旱區(qū)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的理論框架和實踐途徑。

　　項目成果

　　主持課題

　　1)         教育部新世紀優(yōu)秀人才支持計劃項目1項（已結題）

　　2)         國家自然基金面上項目4項（含1項海外青年合作項目）（已結題2項，在研2項）

　　3)         高等學校博士學科點專項科研基金項目（博導類）1項（在研）

　　4)         教育部直屬高校海外名師項目1項（在研）

　　5)         國家重點基礎研究發(fā)展計劃（973計劃）子課題1項（在研）

　　6)         中央高?；究蒲袠I(yè)務費重點項目1項（在研）

　　7)         國家外專局引進國外技術、管理人才項目2項（已結題）

　　8)         國家公益性行業(yè)（氣象）科研專項子課題2項（已結題1項）

　　9)         國家社會科學基金項目1項（結題之中）

　　榮譽、獲獎

　　1)         2009年高等學校科學研究優(yōu)秀成果獎自然科學獎一等獎，名稱《旱地作物根土系統(tǒng)調控及生態(tài)適應性管理的基礎研究》，排名3/4，證書編號：2009-041

　　2)         2007年科研成果《山黧豆毒素β-ODAP及其與抗旱性關系的研究》入選國家科技成果數(shù)據(jù)庫。完成人排序5/9

　　3)         2008年6月加拿大農(nóng)業(yè)部ECORC研究貢獻獎

　　4)         2009年5月加拿大農(nóng)業(yè)部ECORC研究貢獻獎

 

添加蘭州大學學姐微信，或微信搜索公眾號“考研派小站”，關注[考研派小站]微信公眾號，在考研派小站微信號輸入[蘭州大學考研分數(shù)線、蘭州大學報錄比、蘭州大學考研群、蘭州大學學姐微信、蘭州大學考研真題、蘭州大學專業(yè)目錄、蘭州大學排名、蘭州大學保研、蘭州大學公眾號、蘭州大學研究生招生）]即可在手機上查看相對應蘭州大學考研信息或資源。

蘭州大學